This is the second of three sets of points in the “can’t be right” series, commenting on the Second Life exploration “Play as Being”.
Claim 2a): “relying on virtual reality (‘vr’) forums severely restricts what can be conveyed about spiritual practice … it can’t be right.”
The limitations of internet- and virtual-reality interactions are too severe to convey more than generic information and sketchy pointers about meditation. A particular concern centers on the importance of assessing each participant’s personality, needs and condition. Also, real teaching cannot be reduced to just the words that are uttered … it’s the whole manner of the presenter, her overall presence and character that carries the real message. True, people have traditionally often learned from books, but a self-selection process is at work there, eventually matching readers with the books or passages that succeed in communicating something important to them individually. And it’s usually not the case that books stand alone: there’s still the interpersonal dimension, live, with a community or sangha and even an entire culture. Here, one is just sitting alone, on the internet, looking at a monitor.
Conclusion: virtual reality is not adequate for spiritually-oriented group discussion or for imparting personally-focused suggestions for spiritual practice.
Claim 2b): “this point ‘2a)’ can’t be right. Is its idea that we can prejudge what is possible, foregoing new experimentation? That our experience drawn from the past norms and forms suffices to assess virtual reality’s potential? Surely that is not true!”
Note that it’s not a matter of replicating the efficacy of more traditional modes of interaction and imparting spiritual insight or personal instruction. Rather, the issue is simply to see what the strengths of the new medium might be, based on exploratory probes, and to then converge on new styles of interaction and mutual support.
No one is saying that individual statements or interactive sessions via the internet and virtual reality can “work”. The issue is rather what kind of basis for mutual understanding, trust and communication can be built up in this new way.
Another point that becomes increasingly important and potent as people go forward into advanced teachings is this: what participants need most is their own natures, what they already have. If it were a question of handing everything spiritually relevant over to a recipient who previously lacked it, then it would indeed be terribly hard in virtual reality forums. But that’s not the situation! It would be impossible and misguided in any setting. It is also likely that the very limitations of vr-mediated interactions will themselves prove to offer advantages over traditional “live” gatherings. This point will be explored in a later flipp6er blog entry.
Echoing 2a: “so vr’s potential is just whatever it turns out to be, no guarantee, and perhaps it will prove a useful adjunct to more traditional forms of communication?”
Echoing 2b: “that’s all that any approach to conveying spiritual teaching can ever be, including the full-blown traditional approach. It’s not a matter of being merely an adjunct to traditional forms: even the latter are themselves only adjuncts to each person’s connection to his real nature”.
2a: “… but wouldn’t more emphasis on live interactions be better?”
2b: “… ideally? Perhaps. But in the “real world” we never have the “ideal,” so we shouldn’t idealize what is in fact always prone to problems of various sorts. That’s one of the reasons we use VR in the first place! And on the other side, virtual reality may even be better in other ways, or a useful supplement, or both. The real issue is something more basic, closer to home, than worries about media—it’s our own ability to attend to our own natures, and to support that in each other, somehow.